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Tire manufacturers have recommendations on tire psi pressure and its relation to auto manufacturers weight and load specifications. Most vehicles are not equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system or a tire pressure sensor and therefore manual tire pressure monitoring is left up to the vehicle owner or local service provider. Checking your tire psi pressure is relatively easy to do with a tire pressure gauge. A tire pressure gauge is relatively inexpensive and can be purchased at any auto supply store for a few dollars.
Tire pressure can affect the way your tires wear in a number of ways. When the optimum tires pressure is maintained the tires should wear evenly and not need premature replacement. The life of your tires is based on several variables but if under / over inflation occurs it is definitely a considering factor. The life of the tire is based on other factors as well which include the mileage rating and grade of tire. Detection of unevenly worn tires can be checked by looking at the tire from the top and look toward the inside and outside of the tire and check for any notable variance in tread wear, a tread gauge can give accurate information on specific tread wear percentages.
Tire pressure may help detect any early leak. When tires are checked regularly and maintained at optimal tire pressure, a small change is easily noticeable. The recommended tire pressure is located on the outside of the tire for easy review.
Tire pressure can affect the way your care handles. Low tire pressure to one of the tires may cause your vehicle to pull one way or another affecting both steering and cornering capabilities.
Tire pressure can affect fuel efficiency. Heat buildup in under inflated tires can cause harder rolling in the tires and result in some fuel efficiency loss.
Tire pressure is a safety issue. Not keeping your car's tires at the proper psi pressure can result in loss of control of the vehicle or a blow out during vehicle operation. The weight of a vehicle might not be properly balanced with under inflated tire pressure.
Check to see if your car is equipped with a tire pressure system. Some luxury cars include self monitoring or self inflating tires. Understand how your cars system functions for better performance.