Tips for Checking an Automobiles Fluids
Fluids are the live blood of any vehicle. They cool the engine, keep the transmission and the power steering operating, and the brakes functioning. They are always a part of a regular service maintenance checkup, but they are also something that the car owner can and should check periodically. When checking these fluids, always consult the owner’s manual for detailed instructions on proper levels and what fluids to use.If the vehicle is being serviced on a regular basis, the oil level and the condition of the oil should be fairly good at all times. However, checking it occasionally is always a good idea. Lack of oil is a dangerous condition for the engine and may very well indicate a more serious problem. If the vehicle has recently been run, allow it to cool down. Find the cap under the hood labeled oil, remove the dipstick, and wipe it with a clean cloth. Reinsert the dipstick, bring it out slowly, and check to determine how far up the oil level is on the stick. Normally there will be a line that indicates full, or add. The oil color should be light, not dark or the consistency thick. Add the recommended weight oil, and recheck until the level reaches the line that indicates full.Transmission fluids are checked the same way as the oil, however, the car is normally running while this is done, and the fluid is a reddish color. This fluid generally can go for many thousands of miles without needing to be replaced. Brake fluid is another fluid that should not need to be replaced on a regular basis. If for some reason, you notice that there is an insufficient amount of fluid in the plastic container that holds this fluid, the vehicle should be taken in for servicing immediately.The radiator cools the engine, and any leak in this vital part, or in one of the hoses is dangerous. These work with antifreeze, and the level is easily determined by looking at the clear coolant tank. If the antifreeze level is low, it can be topped up by removing the radiator cap and adding more, but only after the car has cooled down.While checking the fluids, don’t neglect the one fluid that may makes it a little easier to see the road. Windshield washer fluids should always be topped up. There is a reservoir for this under the hood as well, and will be marked.While it may never be necessary to use any of these while on the road, it is a good idea to keep some extra oil, windshield washer fluid, and some antifreeze in the trunk just in case.
